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A survey conducted by the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation gathered information on health challenges faced by Australian jockeys. Results showed that approximately 1,000 jockeys ride at almost 2,700 race meetings each year, competing for prize money totaling nearly $500 million. The incidence of falls in racing was between 31 and 44 per 1,000 rides, and 13 to 18% of these falls led to injury. Steeplechase racing falls were not included in these numbers.

Keeping their weight within the accepted range was a constant effort for most jockeys, and restriction of food and liquids commonly led to energy deficiency aand dehydration on race days. It was suggested that these restrictions could lead to health impacts later in life. Other studies have indicated low bone density and compromised musculoskeletal health in jockeys.

This survey was conducted as part of an effort to ensure improved health care. The project has led to the development of a National Medical Standard for jockeys. This protocol has been adopted by the Australian Racing Board.

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